XAU/USD4,569.00-1.20%EUR/USD1.1708+0.18%GBP/USD1.3215+0.05%USD/JPY154.32-0.32%BTC/USD97,840+1.40%ETH/USD3,712+0.85%NAS10027,880+0.55%S&P 5006,142+0.32%OIL/USD68.40-0.45%DXY107.21+0.10%XAU/USD4,569.00-1.20%EUR/USD1.1708+0.18%GBP/USD1.3215+0.05%USD/JPY154.32-0.32%BTC/USD97,840+1.40%ETH/USD3,712+0.85%NAS10027,880+0.55%S&P 5006,142+0.32%OIL/USD68.40-0.45%DXY107.21+0.10%
Insights/What Are Pips and Lots? Trading's Units of Measurement
GlossaryJuly 11, 20264 min read

What Are Pips and Lots? Trading's Units of Measurement

What Are Pips and Lots? Trading's Units of Measurement

“Lot size -- not market direction -- determines the size of your potential loss.”

-- Ahmed Tahsin, Founder & CEO

The Direct Definition

A pip is the smallest standard unit of price movement; a lot is the unit of trade size. Pips measure how far the market moved -- the lot decides what each step of that distance is worth in dollars in your account.

“The same trade is a calculated investment at a small lot and a gamble at a large one.”

A Practical Gold Example

1

The move

Gold moves from $4,540.00 to $4,541.00

2

One standard lot

At one lot (100 oz), every $0.01 move equals $1

3

The result

A full $1 move in the ounce price means $100 of profit or loss

Why It Matters to You

The risk foundation

You cannot manage risk without knowing your trade's pip value

The golden rule

First decide what you accept to lose, then calculate the lot -- never the reverse

The rule in numbers

1% of the account divided by the distance to your stop loss

A simple equation

That equation is the core of loss control

The TIC Angle

That simple equation is the core of risk management in TIC's systems, with results verified on Myfxbook.

Risk notice: trading carries high risk and you may lose your capital. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Educational content only -- not investment advice.