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Аналитика/Что такое ордер тейк-профит? Как он работает, на реальных цифрах
Глоссарий2 октября 2026 г.•7 минут чтения

Что такое ордер тейк-профит? Как он работает, на реальных цифрах

Что такое ордер тейк-профит? Как он работает, на реальных цифрах
Эта статья в настоящее время доступна только на английском языке. Перевод скоро появится.
A take-profit order is an instruction attached to an open trade that closes it automatically once price reaches a level of profit you chose in advance. It is the mirror image of a stop loss: one decides where you accept being wrong, the other decides where you collect being right.

Most beginners set the stop loss and leave the exit to their nerves. That usually means closing winners too early out of fear, or holding them until they turn into losers. A take-profit order moves that decision to the calm moment before the trade, which is when you think most clearly.

What Is a Take-Profit Order, Exactly?

It is a pending exit order linked to a position. In MetaTrader 5, the official help on order types describes it as an order "intended for gaining the profit when the security price reaches a certain level", and states that its execution "results in the complete closing of the entire position".

Two details in that documentation matter more than they look:

  • Which price triggers it. For a buy (long) position, the take profit is checked against the Bid price. For a sell (short) position, it is checked against the Ask price.
  • It closes everything. A standard take profit on one position does not take half off. If you want to bank part of a trade, you need to close it manually or split it into separate positions with different targets.

Platforms other than MetaTrader may word this differently, and contract terms are broker-specific, so read your own platform's order documentation.

How Does a Take Profit Work? A Worked Example

The prices below are hypothetical round numbers for illustration, not a forecast or a trade idea.

You buy 0.05 lot of gold at 3,300. Assuming the common contract of 100 ounces per lot, 0.05 lot is 5 ounces, so every $1 move is worth $5.

OrderLevelDistance from entryResult if hit
Entry (buy)3,300
Stop loss3,285$15 belowLoss of about $75
Take profit3,330$30 aboveProfit of about $150

The trade risks $75 to make $150, a risk-to-reward ratio of 1:2. If gold rises to a Bid of 3,330, the platform closes the whole position and books roughly $150 before costs, even if you are asleep. Our explainer on the risk/reward ratio shows why that ratio and your win rate must be read together.

Now the short side, where the spread trips people up. Suppose you sell at 3,300 with a take profit at 3,270, and the spread is $0.30. Most charts plot the Bid. Because a short take profit is checked against the Ask, the chart's Bid line must fall to about 3,269.70 before your Ask reaches 3,270. Traders often see the chart "touch" their target and wonder why nothing happened. Nothing went wrong; the order simply is checked on the other side of the spread.

Take Profit vs Stop Loss: What Is the Difference?

Both are exits you set in advance, but they behave differently when markets jump.

Take profitStop loss
PurposeCollect a planned gainCap a planned loss
PlacedIn the direction of your tradeAgainst your trade
Long position triggers onBid rising to the levelBid falling to the level
Short position triggers onAsk falling to the levelAsk rising to the level
When price gaps through itFill depends on the broker's execution policy; some pass on a better priceCan fill at a worse price than set

The stop loss row is the dangerous one. The US securities authority FINRA explains in its investor guide to stop orders in volatile markets that a stop price is not a guaranteed execution price, because a triggered stop becomes a market order. That is slippage, and it is the reason a stop loss limits risk in normal conditions but cannot cap it perfectly. For take profits, the gap usually works in your favour or not at all, but how a gap fill is handled is set by each broker's order execution policy, so do not assume.

Where Should You Place a Take Profit?

Somewhere the market can realistically reach, chosen by a rule you can repeat. There are three common approaches:

MethodHow it worksWeakness
Fixed multiple of riskTarget = 2× or 3× the stop distanceIgnores what the chart is doing
StructureTarget just before the next clear resistance or supportNeeds judgement; levels are subjective
VolatilityTarget = a multiple of ATRAssumes recent volatility continues

A practical habit: place a long target slightly below an obvious resistance level, not exactly on it, because many other orders cluster there and price often turns just short of it.

Is a Take Profit Always a Good Idea?

No, and it is worth being honest about the trade-off. A take profit caps your best trades. Trend-following strategies earn most of their money from a few very large moves, and a fixed target would cut those moves short. Such traders often prefer to exit with a trailing stop instead. On the other hand, a strategy that trades ranges or reversals usually needs a target, because the move it expects is limited.

What matters is that the exit is decided before the trade and applied consistently. Moving the take profit closer the moment a trade goes green, and moving the stop further away the moment it goes red, is the classic recipe for small wins and large losses.

How Does TIC Help With This?

The free calculators in the TIC app and on TIC Desk include a Risk/Reward tool, so you can check what a stop and target mean in money before placing them. It does the arithmetic; it does not tell you where the market will go. Whatever tool you use, judge yourself over hundreds of trades, not one target hit.

Risk notice:

Trading carries high risk and you may lose your capital. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Educational only, not investment advice.

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